时间性向度的工匠精神:重建困境与可能回答

The Craftsman Spirit of Timeliness Dimension:The Dilemma and the Possible Answer

在现代社会,工匠精神重建的困境主要来自时间的压力。时间性危机是现代性危机的核心指向,工匠精神重建的困境乃是现代性危机的侧影。在现代性进程中,时间的工具化致使工匠手作日益迈进线性空间,迫使工匠精神远离社会时间;时间的空间化倒逼工匠手作行为步入虚拟空间,进而使工匠精神失去了手作时间的亲在性;时间的碎片化破坏了工匠手作的时间结构,促使工匠精神的价值秩序发生偏向。为此,去时间的工具化、空间化与碎片化已然成为复兴工匠精神的可能回答。抑或说,工匠精神的重建必须围绕社会时间或虚拟时间的意义展开讨论,而非聚焦在时间性之外的形式批评。

In modern society,the plight of the craftsman spirit reconstruction mainly comes from the pressure of time.The crisis of timeliness mainly comes from the crisis of modernity.In the process of modernity,the time of the tools has led to the craftsman＇s hand-made slowly forward to a linear space,and also forces the spirit of the craftsman away from the social time.Specialization of time has forced craftsmen＇s hand-made behavior into the virtual space,and lead to craftsman spirit lost affinity in nature of time.The fragmentation of time has destroyed the time structure of the craftsman,and also has led to the deviation of the value order of the craftsman spirit.Therefore,we should stay away from the space of time,tools,and fragmentation,which already become the possible answer for restoring craftsman spirit.In other words,reconstruction of the craftsman spirit should focus on the significance of social time or virtual time,but not on the criticism of time form.