中医药SCI论文学科分布规律分析

Discipline Distribution Regularities among SCI Articles with Subject Heading of Traditional Chinese Medicine

目的:探讨中医药SCI论文中的学科分布规律,为更好地利用学科交叉促进中医药的发展提供参考。方法:统计分析1986-2015年,以5年为1个周期,共6个周期内,Web of Science核心合集(SCIE)收录的以"中医药"为主题词搜索到的全部期刊文献。结果:2001-2005周期发表的中医药相关文献,从之前15年总计15篇,骤增到了950篇,且之后保持快速增长,至2011-2015年增至近8000篇,涉及学科增长到了158个。药剂与药理学、药物化学等学科与中医药的学科交叉已成为中医药发展中公认的热点;更有一些在最近五年才出现在学科分类列表中的学科,如细胞组织工程、应用数学等,可能成为发展的潜力所在。结论:中医药的发展应该充分利用、融会贯通其他先进学科的先进技术,利用学科交叉开拓研究思路,促进更多交叉学科的形成、发展。

Objective： To find the discipline distribution regularities among SCI articles with subject heading of Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM）, so that we can use multi-disciplines to improve the development of TCM. Methods： Document retrieval including SCI articles with subject heading of TCM during 30 years from 1986 to 2015 in the Web of Science （SCIE） database, and divide the 30 years into six five-year periods. Results： During 5 years from 2001 to 2005, SCI artieles with subject heading of TCM spurted from 15 to 950, and kept growing, reached nearly 8000 in 2011-2015 Period. And the relevant disciplines are up to 158. Disciplines like pharmacology pharmacy, chemistry medicinal, etc. have become the hot spot of TCM research, and there are other potential categories like cell tissue engineering, mathematics applied, etc. needing attention. Conclusion： To improving TCM development, we should learn from the experience of the development of Traditional Chinese Herbs, take full advantage of advanced technologies from other disciplines, using different disciplines to open up new ways of thinking and researching, and try to explore more multi-disciplines.