明代赴朝鲜使臣祁顺与朝鲜名臣徐居正之交往略考以《(丙申)皇华集》为中心

A Study of Association Between Qi Shun,Envoy of Ming Dynasty and Xu Juzheng,Famous Official of Joseon Dynasty:Based on (Bingshen) Huanghuaji

1476年正月,户部郎中祁顺出使朝鲜,与朝鲜左参赞徐居正相识。与以往明使赴朝后,朝鲜文臣被动应和明使诗作不同,徐居正主动向祁顺发起"斗诗"挑战,二人在折冲樽俎的较量中,最终结为莫逆之交。此后虽未曾再见面,但仍书信往来不断。本文试以《(丙申)皇华集》为中心,探讨祁顺与徐居正不同于其他《皇华集》中所记录的中朝使臣交往的特征。

In the first lunar month of 1476, Qi Shun, Ming Dynasty＇s director of Minisuy of Revenue served as an envoy and was acquainted with Xu Juzheng, senior councilor of Joseon Dynasty. Unlike the other Joseon Dynasty＇s civilian officials who responded to the envoys＇ poems passively, Xu Juzheng challenged Qi Shun＇s ones actively. In the contest over glasses of wine, they finally became sworn friends. After that, they didn＇t see each other, but they kept correspondence. Based on （Bingshen） Huanghuaji, this paper discusses their unique association characteristics.