非政府组织与全球健康:国际经验与借鉴

International experience and reference on NGOs and global health

非政府组织(Non-governmental organization,NGO)在全球健康领域发挥着重要作用。本专题集中研究NGO在全球健康领域的作用、治理工具、在政府全球健康战略中的地位、项目管理经验、中国NGO的发展状况等五个方面。研究认为,全球健康已初步形成大国、国际政府间组织和大型NGO主导的治理格局,中国仅靠政府力量并不能满足日益增长的全球健康需求。建议中国应将NGO纳入全球健康战略,建立NGO管理和合作机制,使其成为实施全球健康项目的重要补充力量;对中国非政府组织采取"重点扶持、整体改善"策略。

The international Non-governmental Organizations （NGOs） have been playing an important role in the field of global health, which also represents a channel for countries＇international experience. This research fo- cuses on the role of NGOs in global health, their governance tools, global health program management experience, and current status of development for Chinese NGOs. In light of international experiences, we suggest the Chinese government to support a few top NGOs to engage intensely in global health, build management and cooperation mechanism with NGO which will be considered as important complemertary role. The Chinese government should implement ＂major support and comprehensive improvement＂ strategy.