生态视域下的《老人与海》

On The Old Man and the Sea from the Perspective of Ecology

《老人与海》是海明威的惊世之作,尽管篇幅较小,但是蕴含着丰富的内涵,小说中的思想和精神值得人们不断的去揣摩和领悟。在小说中,海明威试图阐释人类的生存与自然相互依赖的事实,表现出了海明威对自然的尊敬和热爱之情、人与自然相融,人类不应该放纵自己膨胀的欲望的观点。通过透析悲壮的故事情节,我们能够深刻领会小说中蕴涵的丰富的生态内涵,探寻了海明威的生态意识,从而更好的理解文章的主旨。

The Old Man and The Sea is indisputably one of Hemingway＇s finest works, it contains rich connotation, thought and spirit and it is worth continuing to figure out and understand. In the novel, Hemingway tried to explain human existence and natural interde- pendence of the fact and exhibits Hemingway＇s respect and love for nature, man and nature live in harmony, human beings should not indulge their expansion of desire. Through the dialysis tragic story, we can deeply understand the novel contains rich ecological meaning, and explores Hemingway＇s ecological consciousness, thus a better understanding of the subject.