亲水疏油油水分离膜的制备及其性能表征

Fabrication and Properties of Hydrophilic-Oleophobic Oil/Water Separation Membrane

随着海上石油开采和海洋石油运输业的迅速发展,每年各个海域都会发生多起海洋溢油事故,海上石油泄漏对海洋环境的污染范围大、持续时间长,要完全清除难度大,一旦发生海上溢油事故如不及时迅速处理将对海洋生态环境造成了极大的危害。本论文制备一种亲水疏油油水分离膜并利用接触角测量仪、扫描电子显微镜和红外测油仪对油水分离网膜的性能进行了分析。

With the rapid development of offshore oil exploitation and marine oil transportation, plenty of marine oil spills occur in sea areas every year. The marine oil spills will lead to the marine environment pollu-tion which has the characteristics of wide range and long term. It is difficult to completely clear away. If there is no prompt processing in time, the marine oil spills will cause great harm to the marine ecological environ-ment. This paper fabrication oil/water separation membranes and the membranes was chartered by scanning electron microscopy, contact angle measuring instrument and infrared oil measuring instrument.