2Smith B L, Demetsky M J. Traffic flow forecasting:comparison of modeling approaches[J ]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 1997,123(4) :261-266.
3Okutani I, Stephamedes Y J. Dynamic prediction of traffic volume through kalman filtering theory[J]. Transportation Research B, 1984,18B( 1 ) : 1-11.
4Hobeika A G, Kim C K. Traffic-flow-prediction systems based on upstream traffic[C]. IEEE Proceeding of Vehicle Navigation and Information Systems Conference,1994. 345-350.
5Voort M V D, Dougherty M, Watson S. Combining kohonen maps with ARIMA time series models to forecast traffic flow[ J ]. Transportation Research C, 1996,4 (5) :307-318.
6Smith B L, Demetsky M J. Short-term traffic flow prediction: neural network approach [ J ]. Transportation Research Record, 1453:98-104.
7Davis G A, Nihan N L. Nonparametrie regression and short-term freeway traffic forecasting [ J ]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 1991,117 (4) : 178-188.
8Freeman E H. An agent-orlented programming architecture for multi-agent constraint satisfaction problem[C].Proc. of 2nd IEEE Conference on Tools for Artificial Intelligence, 1990. 830-840.
9Ivanova P I, Tagarev T D. Intelligent techniques for short-term traffic forecasting[C]. Preprints of 8th IFAC Symposium on Transportation Systems, 1997. 1478-1483.
10Koperski K，Proceedings of the 4thInternational Symp.on L arge Spatial Databases（SSD’95 ），1995年，47页
