摘要
一般的转喻都是本体和喻体直接相关。我们在多种资料中发现了"一挑田"类特殊的转喻现象。"田"不能用"挑"来衡量,"挑"与"田"不能直接相关,也不能与"亩"直接相关。"一挑田"类转喻具有间接相关性与错层式搭配性。所谓间接相关,即本体和喻体之间隔着一层关系;错层即搭配的概念不在一个层次上。据此,我们给出了错层式间接相关的显示具体步骤的认知模型。错层式间接相关转喻认知模型产生的根源是独特的认知语境。
Generally speaking, metonymy is about the direct relationship between tenor and vehicle. In documents, however, such odd metonymies as "Yi Tiao Tian" (One Shoulder - carriage of Field) are found. It is argued that a mismatched metonymy exists in these examples, supported by relevant cognitive models and illustrated by peculiar cognitive contexts.
出处
《贵州民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2016年第6期98-111,共14页
Journal of Guizhou Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Science
关键词
错层式间接转喻
一挑田
认知模型
认知语境
mismatched indirect metonymy
Yi Tiao Tian
cognitive model
cognitive context