台湾少数族裔的文化抉择——以鹿港丁家大宅的建筑文化表现为例

The Cultural Choice of Taiwan Minorities: Taking the Cultural Expression of the Ding Mansion of Taiwan Lugang Ding Family for Example

台湾鹿港丁家大宅的建筑是特定的文化表现所形成的独特的空间图式。闽台两地血脉相连,台湾少数民族与大陆有着密切的关系。作为福建穆斯林后裔的台湾鹿港丁氏修建的大宅在充分体现中华传统文化的特质和闽南地区人文背景的同时,也展示了家族独特的伊斯兰宗教信仰文化。丁家大宅在建筑符号中体现了台湾少数族裔的文化抉择和多元文化的融合汇通,成为中国历史文脉的一个缩影。伊斯兰建筑纹饰的首次发现也是对台湾早期伊斯兰文化传播实物遗存的补缺。

The Ding Mansion of the Taiwan Lugang Ding family is a unique space pattern formed by unique cultural expression. Taiwan and Fujian are closely linked by blood, and the Taiwan minorities also have close link with the mainland of China. The Ding Mansion of the Taiwan Lugang Ding family, descendants of Fujian Muslims, fully displays the unique religious belief and culture of the Ding family, as well as Chinese traditional culture and the humanistic background of South Fujian. Through architectural symbol, the Ding Mansion embodies the cultural choice and blending of Taiwan minorities, and thus has become an epitome of Chine history and cultural tradition. The first discovery of Islam architecture decoration have filled vacancy for the conservation of lost culture relic in early Tai- wan＇ s transmission of Islam culture.