中国古典园林与传统村落的意境营造

On the Creation of the Artistic Conception in Chinese Classical Gardens and Traditional Villages

中国古典园林发源于自然,从商周时期用于狩猎游乐的灵囿发展到元明清山水宫苑和江南私家园林,中国古典园林都以其独特的意境营造态傲立于世界园林之中.中国古典园林的意境营造和中国传统村落的意境营造有着不可分割的联系,通过分析中国古典园林的山石意境、水体意境、建筑意境以及花木意境来归纳总结园林中意境的营造方式,进而探讨对于中国传统村落意境营造的方法.

Chinese classical garden originated from nature. From the Ling You Hunting Garden in Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the landscape palace and private garden in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Chinese classical garden with its unique artistic conception stands outstandingly among world landscape. There is an inextricable connection between the creation of artistic concept of Chinese classical garden and traditional villages. Through analyzing theartistic concept of mountains and rocks, waters, architectures, and plantation, the author of this thesis summarizes the creation of artistic conception in Chinese classical garden, and further discusses the approach of creating the artistic conception in Chinese traditional villages