梵语诗学的几个重要命题

Reflections on some Propositions of Sanskrti Poetics

梵语诗学是世界古代三大文艺理论体系之一,它有许多独特的诗学概念与范畴,由此产生许多既富有普遍意义、也具有独特东方文化魅力的诗学命题。本文选择几个非常重要的诗学命题进行剖析。这些诗学命题包括对文学本质或功能的认识、对诗歌灵魂的认识、对审美情感机制的剖析以及对文学作品或诗歌成因的探析。本文借助比较诗学研究方法,探究印度古典诗学命题的普遍价值和现代意义。

There are some important propositions or concepts in Sanskrit poetics. They more or less deal with literature in general and the nature of poetry in particular,the soul of poetry,the emotion of the authors and readers,the positive causes for literature. This article tries to analyze these from a comparative perspective.