尚闲与尚贤:严陵钓台意象分析

Yanling Fishing Terrace:A Spirit Symbol of Advocating Virtue and Leisure

由严光的无所表现,到对严陵钓台的歌咏与表彰,严陵钓台意象成为中国传统文化沟通"尚闲"与"尚贤"两种精神的象征。诗学作品中的严陵钓台意象,从逃名与钓名、尊道与淑世、友道与乾纲三个方面呈现出对道德价值的崇尚和尊重。严陵钓台所象征的道德价值,超越政治而又促进政治生态的良性发展。以无为实现有为,一方面创造了一条合道德、功业为一体的人生践行路径;另一方面也透露出合"闲"与"贤"二者为一而又超越二者之上的中国传统文化的政治智慧。由此,不难发现中国诗学之大义和中国传统文化之美意。

Yanling Fishing Terrace is the spirit symbol of advocating virtue and leisure in Chinese traditional culture, from few records in history to abundant writing in poetry. The images of Yanling Fishing Terrace pres-ented a worship of moral virtue from three aspects- reputation, Taoism and ethical relationship. Moral vir-tue transcended politics and promoted the benign development of the political ecology, which not only ex-plored a practical way integrating morals and achievements, but also revealed the political wisdom of Chinese traditional culture.