声符为本字现象中所增意符论析

The Research of New Pictographic Symbolin the Phonetic Element Being the Original Character

声符为本字现象中所增意符主要有两种情况：一是初文中没有与该意符意义有关的意符;二是初文中有与该意符意义有关的意符,形成意符累加.其中又体现出多种复杂的情形.在初文上增加意符的原因主要有三个,补足初文形体的意义信息、强化初文形体的意义信息、受类化作用的影响.

The new pictographic symbol in the phonetic element being the original character includes two types. One is that the form of original character has not pictographic symbol which contacts with new pictographic symbol, and another is that the form of original character has pictographic symbol which contacts with new pictographic symbol. That includes a complex phenomenon. The cause of new pictographic symbol is establishing or strengthens relationship between form and meaning, and the in？ uence of identi？ cation of pictographic symbol.