中国在中亚地区的利益与公民的安全保护

Chinese Interests in Central Asia and Security Protection of Chinese Citizens

近年来中亚国家呈现出安全威胁更大的不可预见性和不确定性,安全形势日渐复杂。随着全球化时代的发展,国家利益与合作国的利益交织。因跨国经济体的出现,使得境外主权国家的领土上出现了与己甚至与第三国相关的共同利益体,以及安全命运共同体。随着中国与中亚国家经济联的密切性增强,共同利益与安全不断增多。一国境外利益与安全相互承载,国内安全与海外利益安全互为命运共同体。上述安全在很大程度上要依赖所在国的相关资源和多元化途径获得。安全保护最好的方法是事先预防。因此,国家间加强双边的、多边的乃至地区组织框架内的安保合作,可使安全命运共同体和从事跨国经济活动的参与者,在面对跨国非传统安全威胁时,能获得共同安全、综合安全的双赢。

In recent years, Central Asian countries have witnessed more and more unpredictable and uncertain security threats. The security situation is becoming increasingly complicated. During the globalization era, national interests are intertwined with cooperating countries. Due to the emergence of trans-nationai economies, there appear community of interests or even of security related with one country or the third party on the territories of sovereignty countries beyond borders. They increase with more economic interdependence between China and Central countries. One country＇s overseas interests are co-related with its security. So is the case between domestic security and overseas interests. The above-mentioned security, to a great extent, depends on related resources and multiple approaches in related countries. The best way for security is to prevent in advance. As a result, when countries strengthen their security cooperation under the bilateral, multilateral or even regional organization framework, people within the security community or transnational companies, while facing transnational non-traditional security threats, could obtain common security and win-win results in comprehensive security.