绿色发展理念下粮食增产与生态保护协调发展的科技政策研究

Study on the Coordinated Development of Increase Grain Production and Ecological Protection under the Concept of Green Development

近年来,随着我国一系列科技兴农政策的实施,粮食产量持续增加,但同时农业生态环境却不断恶化,严重威胁到农业的可持续发展。党的十八届五中全会提出的"创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享"理念是关系我国未来发展的深刻变革,其中,绿色发展理念阐述了人类社会快速发展与自然环境和谐相处的问题。文章主要分析了绿色发展理念背景下,我国农业科技政策在兼顾环境保护方面的不足,并提出在改善我国农业生态环境的前提下继续实现粮食持续增产的绿色科技政策建议。

In recent years, influenced by a series of policies such as ＂developing agriculture through science and technology＂ in our country, grain production continues to increase, but with the pursuit of increasing grain production, the agricultural ecological environment is experiencing constant deterioration, which is a serious threat to the sustainable development of agriculture. During the Fifth Plenum of the 18 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, ＂innovative, coordinated, green, open, and shared by all＂ concept is proposed that is a profound reform influencing the future development of our country. And the concept of ＂green development＂ describes the harmony between rapid development of human society and natural environment. Under the concept of green development,this paper mainly analyzes the shortcomings of agricultural science and technology policy in its lack of taking environmental protection into consideration and puts forward advice to maintain both grain production and green science and technology policy on the premise of improving the agricultural ecological environment in China.