马克思对青年黑格尔派实现的历史观变革

Marx's Reform of Historical View of Young Hegelians

青年黑格尔派在其所从事的宗教批判中,用"实体""类"以及"唯一者"等意识形态替换了上帝,从而将基督教的宗教历史还原为人类理性的历史,这便使思辨的唯心主义历史观在青年黑格尔派批判宗教的过程中逐步地确立了起来。马克思正是对青年黑格尔派主观臆造的"意志形态"进行了彻底的清算和批判,将历史发展的根据还原为人类的物质实践活动,从而建构起唯物主义的历史观。

In their religious criticism, Young Hegelians replace God with ideological words such as＂entity＂,＂class＂and＂only one＂so as to restore Christian history to that of human reason, which leads to the establishment of critical idealistic historical view of Young Hegelians. Marx exposes and criticizes their subjective＂ideology＂and restores the basis of historical development to human materialistic practice so as to establish a materialistic historical view.