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能谱CT在鉴别甲状腺结节性质中的应用及新进展

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摘要 流行病学调查结果显示非缺碘地区临床触及的甲状腺结节发病率为2%~6%,行超声波检查其发生率为19%~35%,尸检高达65%。这一现象提示当前主要问题为筛查甲状腺结节手段与筛选手术病例,即应用检验学方法或影像学手段鉴别甲状腺结节性质。影像学检查为主要手段,近年来MRI、超声、CT及核医学等均可用于鉴别诊断甲状腺结节性质,各有其优缺点。能谱CT是新型检测手段,现对其应用及新进展进行探讨。
作者 赵超
出处 《医疗装备》 2017年第2期198-199,共2页 Medical Equipment
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