探讨延伸护理对乙型肝炎肝硬化患者遵医行为及病情的影响

Extended Care According to the Medical Behavior in Patients With Hepatitis B Cirrhosis of the Liver and the Impact of Illness

目的探讨延伸护理对乙型肝炎肝硬化患者遵医行为及病情的影响。方法在医院2015年8月~2016年1月诊治的乙型肝炎肝硬化患者中抽取96例作研究对象,并采取随机抽签方式分组,对照组（n=48）采取常规护理,研究组（n=48）在常规护理基础上应用延伸护理,对比两组患者的病情变化以及遵医行为。结果治疗组患者治疗后的总胆红素水平是（16.75±3.15）μmol/L,低于对照组的（26.72±5.62）μmol/L（P〈0.01）;研究组平均遵医行为评分是（91.32±2.46）分,高于对照组的（65.48±6.87）分（P〈0.01）。结论延伸护理用于乙型肝炎肝硬化患者临床护理中的临床效果肯定,可改善其遵医行为,对其病情有正面影响。

Objective To explore the effect of extended nursing care on the compliance behavior of patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis. Methods As the research object in the hospital from August 2015 to January 2016 from the diagnosis and treatment of hepatitis B cirrhosis patients in 96 cases,and take a random ballot packet（n=48）,the control group received routine nursing care,the study group（n=48） the application of extended care on the basis of routine nursing,patients of two groups were compared and the changes of compliance behavior. Results The treatment group patients after total bilirubin level was（16.75±3.15） mol/L,lower than that of the control group（26.72±5.62） mol/L（P〈0.01）,the study group average compliance score was（91.32±2.46） points,the control group was higher than that of（65.48±6.87）%（P〈0.01）. Conclusion The clinical effect of extended nursing care in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis patients in clinical nursing,can improve their compliance behavior,have a positive impact on the disease.