小儿经消化道急性中毒洗胃的急诊护理配合

Emergency Nursing Care of Pediatric Patients with Gastrointestinal Acute Toxic

目的小儿经消化道急性中毒洗胃的急诊护理配合。方法选取2014年1月至2015年6月在沈阳市第一人民医院就诊的消化道急性中毒洗胃患儿89例为研究对象,采取急诊过程中积极护理配合,主要包括洗胃前对家属的心理辅导、洗胃过程中的积极护理以及洗胃后的健康教育等。比较患儿救治前后心理状态、躯体功能以及认知功能。结果患儿治疗后各项指标均高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于经消化道急性中毒洗胃的患儿,采取积极的护理措施,治疗之后可以明显提高患儿的心理状态、躯体功能以及认知功能,值得在临床推广。

Objective Children through the digestive tract gastric lavage in the emergency nursing cooperation of acute poisoning. Methods Selection in January 2014 to June 2015 in Shenyang first people＇s hospital of the digestive tract lavage with 89 cases of acute poisoning as the research object, take in the process of emergency nursing cooperation actively, mainly including gastric lavage for the families of the counseling before, in the process of gastric lavage positive nursing and health education after gastric lavage. Comparison before and after treatment in children with mental state, physical function and cognitive function. Results Children with the indicators were higher than before treatment, after treatment was statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Gastric lavage for the digestive tract of acute poisoning of children, take active nursing measures, after treatment can significantly improve the patient＇s mental state, physical function and cognitive function, is worth popularizing in clinical.