摘要
雍菜(Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.),俗称空心菜,为旋花科(Convolvulaceae)甘薯属(Ipomoea)植物,1年或多年生草本,其嫩茎和叶可食用,有药用价值,在我国南方普遍种植。2015年5月课题组在云南红河州进行病害调查时,在多个雍菜种植田中发现一种新病害,发病快且蔓延迅速,主要为害叶片,严重的田区发病率达54%,严重威胁当地雍菜的产量与质量。
In 2015,symptoms of leaf spot were observed on water spinach(Ipomoea aquatica) in fields in Jianshui County,Hani-Yi autonomous prefecture of Honghe,Yunnan Province,China.The causal pathogen was identified as Myrothecium roridum based on the morphological characteristics,pathogenicity test,and molecular identification.Host range of this pathogen was evaluated,and its pathogenicity to 10 plants was significantly different with higher virulence to eggplant and water spinach.To our knowledge,this is the first report of M.roridum causing leaf spot on /.aquatica in China.
作者
王莹莹
石延霞
柴阿丽
谢学文
李宝聚
WANG Ying-ying SHI Yan-xia CHAI A-li XIE Xue-wen LI Bao-ju(Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《植物病理学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期117-121,共5页
Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金
现代农业产业技术体系北京市叶类蔬菜创新团队(blvt-12)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-IVFCAAS)
大宗蔬菜产业技术体系(CARS-25)
农业部园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室(IVF2015)