“朱子世嫡”北山四先生研究的流变与走向

The Transition and Tendency for the Research of the Four North-Mountain Scholars in Jinhua

北山四先生何基、王柏、金履祥、许谦,传承、护翼朱子之学,历来被视为"朱子世嫡"。在浙东学派史上,四人开创的北山学派是宋末至明初浙东学派的砥柱。五十年来的北山四先生研究,在理学、经学、文学、文献学等方面均取得了重要成就。前后学者在不同的历史阶段亦呈现出不同的研究特点。通过梳理北山四先生研究的旧作与新论,评议其研究得失,旨在指出新的学术增长点与可能。

The four North-Mountain scholars named He Ji （1188 -1268） ,Wang Bai （1197 -1274） ,Jin Lvxiang （1232 - 1303 ） and Xu Qian （1269 -1337） , inherited Zhu Xi＇ s thought, and represented an orthodox school of Zhu Xi（1130 -1200）. North-Mountain School played an indispensable role in the development of Eastem-Zhejiang School. In the past fifty years, researchers have focused on the four scholars and have achieved a lot in such aspects as Neo-Confucianism, classics, literature and philology, while in different historical stages, scholars’ researches presented different features. Reviewing the research works concerning the four North-Mountain scholars, be it old or new, can be helpful to find problems and generate new ideas.