青岛德租时期中西建筑文化的融合——以独立式住宅为例

Integration of Chinese and Western architectural culture during the period of Qingdao's German lease——Take an independent residence as an example

在殖民地文化背景下的近代中国,中西文化交流是在不平等关系下进行的,社会文化强制西化,建筑方面也不例外.但是两种异质文化总是存在相互影响,必然会出现一些内涵和形式上的碰撞和交融现象.中国文化以其求同存异兼收并蓄的包容性潜移默化地对外来文化产生作用.通过探讨青岛德占时期独立式住宅的中西融合现象,将其发展分为两个阶段——被动接受和主动接受,并为其保护与发展提供借鉴.

Under the colonial cultural background of modern China, the cultural exchange be-tween the East and the West is in the unequal relationship, social culture forced westerniza-tion in construction with no exception. But there are two kinds of different cultures with a mutual influence sharing some connotation and a form of the collision and blending phenome-non. Chinese culture seeks a common ground while reserving differences inclusiveness subtly impact of foreign culture. Through the study of the integration of Chinese and western in Qingdao, the development is divided into two stages： passive acceptance and acceptance, and it provides reference for its protection and development.