中国国防教育的历史演变及其启示

The Historical Evolution of China's National Defense Education and Its Enlightenment

从国家安全角度出发,把军事与政治、经济、文化各方面相结合,开展全民国防教育,是我国国防教育的特色。这一特点起源于中国古代的宗法制社会,并在之后的历史进程中逐渐完善。近代的国防教育改革以军事为主,但依然传承着军政合一的国防教育理念。中国共产党人创造的人民战争思想,是这一理念的升华。在现代国际体系中,以国防理念为指导的全方位教育是维护国家安全的基础。

Carrying out national defense education from the perspective of national security .Combining military and political, economic, and cultural, is the characteristics of China＇s defense education. This feature was originated from the ancient Chinese patriarchal system, and gradually perfected in the process of history. The reform of national defense education in modern times was mainly military reform, but still inherited the idea of the unity of the military and national. The thought of the people＇s war created by the Communist Partyof China is the sublimation of this idea. In the modern international system, all - round education guided by the concept of national defense is the foundation of national security.