毛泽东和平外交思想的历史演变与科学内涵

On the Historical Evolution and Scientific Connotation of Mao Zedong's Peaceful Diplomatic Thought

面对风云变幻的国际形势,毛泽东总结中国革命和建设的实践经验,逐渐形成了成熟的和平外交思想,并有力地推动了我国外交事业的发展。毛泽东和平外交思想是马克思主义唯物辩证法同中国实际、中国传统文化相结合的产物,具有深厚的理论渊源。毛泽东和平外交思想有一个产生和形成的过程,经过新民主主义革命时期的理论准备阶段,到社会主义建设时期日臻完善。其中,坚持独立自主、和平共处,"以和平促建设,以建设求和平","中间地带"理论、"三个世界"划分理论等,都是毛泽东和平外交思想科学内涵的集中体现。

Faced with the complicated international situations, Mao Zedong summed up the experience of Chinese revolution and construction and formulated his peaceful diplomatic thought, which has greatly promoted China＇s ties with other countries. His peaceful diplomatic thought was the product of the combination of Materialist dialectics and Chinese reality and Chinese traditional culture. It has profound theoretical basis. Mao Zedong＇ s peaceful diplomatic thought emerged in the period of new-democratic revolution and was perfected during socialist construction.,Independence and peaceful coexistence＂,＂promotion of construction through peace and establishment of peace through construction＂,＂intermediate zone＂ and ＂three worlds＂ are major components of Mao Zedong＇s peaceful diplomatic thought.