政府职能转变与社会需求双重作用下全民健身体系构建研究

Study on the Construction of System of Fitness- for- all under the Transformation of Government Functions and Social Needs

在全面建设小康社会的大背景下,构建符合我国国情的全民建设体系是发展群众体育的重要保障,是实现由体育大国向体育强国转变的必然要求,也是中华民族伟大复兴的基石。运用文献综述、逻辑分析与专家访谈等方法,从梳理全民健身体系构建和发展过程中存在的问题入手,分析完善全民健身体系的可行性举措,提出:以转变政府职能为契机,以强化机制建设为保障,以社会需求为支撑,以制度创新为动力的全民健身体系的基本架构及相应的实施路径。以期丰富、完善全民健身体系架构,促进符合民意与国情的全民健身体系的构建进程,为决策部门提供有益的参考,并助益国民体质的提高。

Under the background of building a well- off society in an all- round way,constructing a System of Fitness- for-all in accordance with the situation of our country’s construction system is the key guarantee for developing mass sports. It is the inevitable requirements for realizing the shift of our nation from sporting nation to sports power,and is also the foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Using the methods of literature review,logical analysis and experts’ interview to raise some feasible measures for completing the System of Fitness- for- all,which starts from teasing out the problems existing in the process of the construction and advancement of System of Fitness- for- all. I put forward the following solutions：We ought to use the basic architecture of System of Fitness- for- all and the corresponding path which make the transformation of the government function as an opportunity,the strengthen of the institution building as a guarantee,the social needs as a support and institutional innovation as a driving force. We hope to enrich and perfect the System of Fitness- for- all and with the purpose to promote the construction of the System of Fitness- for- all which accords with the situation of public opinions and national conditions. It is also to provide some beneficial references to the decision- making department,and help improve national physique.