人员搜救方法在高层建筑火灾救援中的应用

Application of people rescue method in firefighting and rescue of high-rise building

针对高层建筑火灾的特点,结合实战中消防部队存在的搜救装备和个人防护装备配备不足、指挥系统混乱、通信不畅通等难点,提出在高层建筑火灾被困人员搜救中可采用区域排除搜救、利用人与设备结合搜救、内外结合搜救、定向结合搜救等搜救方法,以提高对被困人员的搜救效率,对高层建筑火灾人员搜救提供参考。

Based on fire characteristics of high-rise building,combined with the problems in firefighting and rescue practice such as insufficient rescue equipment and personal protective equipment,messy commanding system and blocked communication,the people rescue methods were proposed including zone exclusion,combination of people and equipment,combination of inner rescue and outer command and directional rescue,which can improve rescue efficiency and give reference for people rescue in high-rise building.