先天性小耳畸形患儿外耳再造扩张器注水期的护理

Nursing care in water injection stage of pediatric external ear reconstruction dilator of congenital microtia

目的：分享对33例先天性小耳畸形患儿外耳再造扩张器注水期患儿实行护理干预的护理经验。方法对33例先天性小耳畸形患儿外耳再造患儿中开展护理干预,加强对患者的护理服务。结果护理后,1例患儿发生皮囊炎,1例患儿发生血运障碍,1例患儿发生疼痛症状,以上并发症由于发现及时,处理得当,均未影响到手术的结果。其余患儿均未发生明显并发症状。结论对先天性小耳畸形患儿外耳再造扩张器注水期患儿实行护理干预,可减少患儿并发症的发生,提升护理质量,值得推广。

Objective Share nursing experience in water injection stage of pediatric external ear reconstruction dilator in 33 cases. Methods Nursing interventions were used among 33 children with external ear reconstruction that treated in our hospital, to enhance nursing care of patients.Results After nursing, there was 1 case of dermatomyositis, 1 case of hemodynamic disorder and 1 case of pain symptom, and because those complications were found timely and treated properly, so the results of operation were not affected. The other children had no obvious complications. Conclusions Nursing intervention in the water injection stage of external ear reconstruction dilator can reduce the incidence of complications in children, and improve the quality of nursing care, so it is worthy of promotion.