云南汉语国际教育:问题与对策

International education of the Chinese language in Yunnan:Problems and solutions

随着我国"一带一路"发展战略的实施,汉语国际教育和推广也迎来了重要的发展机遇。在汉语国际教育推广的潮流中,云南作为国家向西开放战略中的前沿和窗口,决定了其在汉语言国际推广中具有所必须承担的责任以及应该起到的相应作用。为此,本文立足于我国汉语国际传播的现状,结合云南汉语言国际教育推广实际,综合论述云南在我国汉语言国际推广中的作用,并在此基础上对云南汉语国际教育推广的现状进行分析,针对云南汉语国际教育推广中存在的问题,从准确把握发展定位、有效利用汉语言国际推广教学资源、运用科学的教学手段以提升教学质量、重视共同文化背景群体的语言辐射力和凝聚力4个方面给出提升云南汉语言国际教育推广的对策。

With the advance of ＂The Belt and Road＂, the international promotion of Chinese language also has an important development opportunity. Yunnan as the window and the front to west,it has the responsibility in the international promotion of Chinese language education. This article based on the current situation of international promotion of Chinese language of China, unifies the practice situation of international promotion of Chinese language in Yunnan.The article analysis the status of the international education and promotion of Chinese language in Yunnan and provide countermeasures that involve accurate positioning of development, efficient use resources of international promotion, effective teaching means and attach importance to the Language radiation force and cohesion of the group with common cultural background.