医学博士后的跨学科研究

Interdisciplinary research of medical post-doctor

跨学科研究是近年来科研方式讨论的热点之一。近年来,一大批使用跨学科方法或从事跨学科研究与合作的科学家陆续获得诺贝尔奖,再次证明了跨学科研究的重要性。就其深刻性而言,医学领域的跨学科研究本身也体现了当代医学科学探索的一种新范型。将跨学科研究应用到对医学博士后培养工作中,目的在于培养一批既是优秀临床医师又懂得实验研究的医学创新型的"两栖专家"。随着现今医学的发展与当前实际工作的情况来看,单独一个学科的发展是远远不够的。文中将从跨学科人才培养思路的由来,外科学与解剖学、信息学、影像学等其他学科间的密切关系等方面说明,医学的进步需要各科之间相互协作,并利用各自领域所长共同开展医学博士后的跨学科研究。

Interdisciplinary research is one of the focus of scientific method discussion. In recent years a large number of interdisciplinary methods or engaged in interdisciplinary research and collaboration between scientists have won the Nobel prize,once again proved this point.Its profound,interdisciplinary research in the field of medicine itself also embodies a new paradigm of modern medical science and exploration the cross disciplinary research applied to medical postdoctoral training work,aims to cultivate a group of clinicians is an excellent experimental research and know the innovative medical ＂ amphibious expert＂. With the development of modern medicine and the current actual situation,the development of a single subject is far from enough. This article from the interdisciplinary talents cultivation idea origin,development of surgery and anatomy,informatics,imaging,such as the development of other disciplines and the close connection between the hot research in twenty-first century To expound the progress of medicine,the need for mutual cooperation between families,and by their respective areas of strengths together to carry out interdisciplinary research.