山洪灾害监测预警系统运行维护对策

Countermeasure on the operation and maintenance of the monitoring and early warning system of mountain torrent disasters

近年来,江西省通过山洪灾害防治项目建设了大量的山洪灾害监测站点、监测预警平台及预警系统等,这些非工程措施在山洪灾害防御中发挥了显著的作用.但随着这些设施设备及平台进入运维期,运行维护管理问题日益凸显.基于山洪灾害监测预警系统运行维护点多面广、专业性强、运维经费难落实的特点,本文探讨了政府购买服务模式在山洪灾害监测预警系统运行维护中的可能性,并提出基于物联网的监控技术,实现对各设施设备的有效监控、远程诊断、远程维护,减少外出巡查工作量.

Recently a lot of mountain torrent monitoring stations and warning systems have been set up through the mountain torrent disasters control project in Jiangxi province, which provides significant impacts in defending mountain flood. However problems in operation, maintenance and management become more and more obvious since these equipment and platforms went into use. Based on the fact that the operation and maintenance of monitoring and early warning system of mountain tor- rent disaster is wide, complex, specialized, and that the operational funds are difficult to obtain, this paper probes into the possibility of government purchasing service mode, and proposes a monitoring technology based on web of things for effec- tive monitoring and remote diagnosis and maintenance of the various facilities to reduce the work load of patrolling.