中医护理干预对社区老年高血压患者依从性和生活质量的影响

目的研究探讨对于社区老年高血压患者采用中医护理干预后对其依从性和生活质量的影响。方法从杭州市社区筛选140例老年高血压患者，按照随机数字表均分为两组，对照组患者采用常规高血压护理方式，护理组患者在常规护理的基础上再加上中医护理的方式，观察记录两组患者在护理前后的依从性和生活质量等研究数据。结果经数据处理后发现，护理组的依从率约为97．14％，而对照组只有约71．42％，两组数据间具有显著性差异（P〈0.05）；此外，护理组生活质量评分平均值为（83．72±3．22）分，而对照组只有（66．19±2．49）分，经计算可知两者之间也具有显著性差异（P〈0．05）。结论中医护理干预对于社区老年公安血压患者的依存性和生活质量有显著的改善和提升，具有较高的临床推广价值。

Objective to study the influence on the compliance and quality of life by the traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention for elderly patients with hypertension in community. Methods from the Huangzhou city community screening of 140 elderly patients with hypertension were randomly divided into two groups, control group were treated by high blood pressure nursing, nursing group plus TCM nursing methods on the basis of routine nursing, observation of the two groups of patients in nursing before and after the compliance and quality of life research data. Results after data processing, the nursing group compliance rate is about 97.14%, while the control group only about 71.42%, with a significant difference between two groups of data （P〈0.05） ; in addition, the quality of life for the average score of nursing group （83. 72±3. 22）, while the control group only （66.19±2.49） points, the calculation results between the two has significant difference （P〈0.05）. Conclusion the nursing of traditional Chinese Medicine The intervention has a significant improvement and promotion on the dependence and quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension in the communi ty, and has a high clinical value.