摘要
植物工厂是1种高效的设施园艺生产模式,具有高精度环境控制水平和生产能力。至今,植物工厂在东亚国家(尤其中国、日本和韩国等)和欧美国家(荷兰和美国)快速发展。综述植物工厂的发展背景、技术装备发展现状、存在问题与发展对策。
Plant factory is a kind of high-efficient protected horticultural pattern for plant production with high precision environmental control and high plant productivity. Nowadays, plant factory has developed rapidly in East Asia （China and Japan etc.）, European and American countries （The Netherlands, America）. In this paper, the background, current developmental status, problems and development prospects of plant factory are collected and discussed.
作者
刘文科
LIU Wenke(College of Plant Science, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Lab. of Energy Conservation and Waste Management of Agricultural Structures, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《中国照明电器》
2016年第12期5-9,共5页
China Light & Lighting
基金
"十二五"国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)课题(2013AA103001)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(31672202)
关键词
植物工厂
设施园艺
LED照明
无土栽培
定义
plant factory
protected horticulture
LED lighting
soilless cultivation
definition
