青年毛泽东的女权主义思想述评

An Analysis of Mao Zedong's Early Feminist Thoughts

当今学术界对于毛泽东的女权主义思想多集中于其阶级和革命话语,而忽略了其早期对于婚姻自由和生育解放的强调。基于毛泽东于20世纪初写的一些关于赵女士自杀问题和女性自立和解放的文章,以此探究毛泽东早年以情感自由为核心的人道主义女权主义思想,并指出这些女权主义思想立足于对于中国现实的分析和批判,关注婚姻和生育对于女性的束缚,对于当代中国女权主义理论的建立仍然具有一定的启发意义。

Based on a series of comments written by Mao Zedong during the 1910 and 1920 on the death of Miss Zhao, this paper explores the humanistic feminist ideas in Mao’s thoughts and points out that these Mao’s early feminist thoughts, centred upon the analysis and critique of the social reality, particularly the institution of marriage and reproduction, have given enlightenment for contemporary Chinese feminism.