预防脑卒中患者并发坠积性肺炎的护理研究

Nursing Research on Prevention of Stroke Patients Complicated With Falling Accumulation Pneumonia

目的探讨脑卒中并发坠积性肺炎的预防护理措施。方法选取2015年1月~2016年5月我院救治的36例脑卒中患者为观察对象,将其随机划分成研究组以及参照组,每组各18例。结果护理后,研究组患者中仅有3例患者合并坠积性肺炎,参照组则有11例患者存在并发坠积性肺炎的情况,两组患者治疗总有效率对比,研究组优于参照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论本次研究中,给予脑卒中患者并发坠积性肺炎的患者实施预防性护理措施,能够有效地降低并发坠积性肺炎的发生率,疗效显著。

Objective To study the cerebral apoplexy complicated by hypostatic pneumonia preventive nursing measures. Methods 36 cases of stroke patients who were treated in our hospital from January 2015 to May 2016 were randomly divided into the study group and the reference group,a total of 18 cases in each group. Results After treatment,only 3 patients in the study group were associated with hypostatic pneumonia. In the reference group,there were 11 cases of concurrent hypostatic pneumonia, the total effective rate of the two groups were compared, the study group was better than the reference group. The difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The cerebral apoplexy patients complicated with hypostatic pneumonia patients implement preventive nursing measures,which can effectively reduce the incidence of concurrent hypostatic pneumonia.