分析负性情绪变化在腰椎间盘突出症患者手术前后的护理中的影响

To Analyze the Effect of Nursing on Negative Emotion Change in Patients With Lumbar Disc Herniation Before and After Operation

目的探讨分析负性情绪变化在腰椎间盘突出症患者手术前与手术后的护理中的影响。方法将87例腰椎间盘突出症患者随机分为常规组和综合组,分别给予常规护理和综合护理。对比护理前后负性情绪变化及护理满意度情况。结果两组护理后焦虑、抑郁评分均低于较护理前(P<0.05);且护理后,两组患者焦虑、抑郁评分对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);综合组满意度和总满意率与常规组对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腰椎间盘突出症患者容易出现负性情绪,给予综合护理能够有效提高护理质量。

Objective To explore the effect of nursing on negative emotion change in the patients with lumbar disc herniation before and after operation. Methods 87 cases of patients with lumbar disc herniation were randomly divided into routine group and comprehensive group,which were given routine nursing and comprehensive nursing respectively. The change of negative emotion and nursing satisfaction before and after nursing. Results The score of anxiety and depression in the two groups were lower than those before nursing（P〈0.05）. And after nursing,two groups of patients with anxiety and depression score comparison,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. The satisfaction rate and satisfaction rate of the comprehensive group were compared with those of the conventional group, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Patients with lumbar disc herniation are prone to negative emotions,and the comprehensive nursing can effectively improve the quality of nursing.