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Roles of IκB kinase ε in the innate immune defense and beyond

Roles of IκB kinase ε in the innate immune defense and beyond
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摘要 IκB kinase ε(IKKε) is a non-canonical IκB kinase that is extensively studied in the context of innate immune response. Recently, significant progress has been made in understanding the role of IKKεin interferon(IFN) signaling. In addition to its roles in innate immunity, recent studies also demonstrate that IKKε is a key regulator of the adaptive immune response. Specifically, IKKεfunctions as a negative feedback kinase to curtail CD8 T cell response, implying that it can be a potential therapeutic target to boost antiviral and antitumor T cell immunity. In this review, we highlight the roles of IKKε in regulating IFN signaling and T cell immunity, and discuss a few imminent questions that remain to be answered. IκB kinase ε(IKKε) is a non-canonical IκB kinase that is extensively studied in the context of innate immune response. Recently, significant progress has been made in understanding the role of IKKεin interferon(IFN) signaling. In addition to its roles in innate immunity, recent studies also demonstrate that IKKε is a key regulator of the adaptive immune response. Specifically, IKKεfunctions as a negative feedback kinase to curtail CD8 T cell response, implying that it can be a potential therapeutic target to boost antiviral and antitumor T cell immunity. In this review, we highlight the roles of IKKε in regulating IFN signaling and T cell immunity, and discuss a few imminent questions that remain to be answered.
作者 Junjie Zhang Mao Tian Zanxian Xia Pinghui Feng Junjie Zhang Mao Tian Zanxian Xia Pinghui Feng(Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center,University of Southern California;State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics and School of Life Sciences, Central South University)
出处 《Virologica Sinica》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第6期457-465,共9页 中国病毒学(英文版)
基金 supported by the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1603126) (to Z. X.)
关键词 INNATE immunity INTERFERON signaling ANTIVIRAL DEFENSE ANTITUMOR regulating phosphorylate HIGHLIGHT IB kinase (IKK ) ;抗病毒的有免疫力的反应;IFN 发信号;T 房间免疫;
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