《宋词三百首》与《唐宋名家词选》选目比较

Comparison of Selected Item for "Three hundred CI of the Song Dynasty" and "Tang and Song Dynasties famous CI election"

本文尝试用"选目比较"的方法,对宋词选本影响深远的《宋词三百首》《唐宋名家词选》选目进行量化统计,以探寻朱祖谋、龙榆生二家选本选录标准背后的深层因素。统计结果显示,对于入围的宋词作家作品数量而言,后者数量略有减少,但作品数量明显增多;审美标准也存在明显差异,同样推尊南宋词人,前者尊吴文英,后者尊辛弃疾。分析发现,二家选本的差异,不仅仅是编选宗旨的差异,也与各自的审美标准和时代的学术风尚息息相关。

This paper attempts to use the method of＂comparison of selected item＂,anthology of Song Ci far-reaching ＂Three hundred Ci of the Song Dynasty＂ ＂Tang and Song Dynasties famous CI election＂ the selection of quantitative statistics,to explore the underlying factors of Zhu Zumou,the Long Yusheng two anthologies behind the standard. The statistical results showed that the number of finalists song writers,the latter number decreased slightly,but significantly increased the number of works;also there are significant differences in the aesthetic standards of poetry,as a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty,the former statue ofWu Wenying,the latter statue ofXin Qiji, Analysis found that the differences of two anthologies are not only the difference of compilation purpose,but also aesthetic standards and times are closely related to academic habits.