我国脱硝电价政策设计研究

Reform Design on the Denitrification Electricity Policy in China

脱硝电价政策是重要的NOx控制政策,厘清我国脱硝电价政策的运行实施流程,是进行脱硝电价政策改革设计的重要前提。文章通过总结我国脱硝电价政策设计的实施框架、执行模式,以及补贴标准的制定方法,提出现行的脱硝电价政策存在补贴标准"一刀切"、各部门协作执行效率较低、相关鼓励措施不够完善等问题,认为基于"区域调整系数"的分区补贴模式是较为公平、可行与科学的补贴标准制定方法。

The denitrification electricity policy is an important NOx control policy in China. It is a premise for the policy designers to clarify the operation process of the denitrification electricity policy. In this paper, it brings out some problems existing in the denitrification eIectricity policy, such as the unreasonable tariff standard, inefficient department cooperation and inefficient incentives. After summarizing the implementation of its framework, mode, as well as the method of tariff standards, it puts forward that the tariff standard based on the regional adjustment coefficient mode is much fairness, feasible and scientific.