论《变形记》和《第九区》中的伦理困局

On the Ethical Dilemma in Metamorphosis and District 9

卡夫卡的《变形记》以及电影《第九区》都以人的变形为题材,在荒诞或科幻风格的背后,隐含着对人性和社会的深刻批判。两部作品共同探讨普遍意义上人性的幽暗之处,并进一步追问背后的伦理困局,既包括人与人之间,也涉及人与非人之间的伦理关系。

Kafka＇s Metamorphosis and the film District 9 both depict the deformation of human, behind the absurd or sci-fi style, implied a profound criticism of humanity and society. These two works explore the darkness of humanity in common sense, and further discuss the ethical dilemma contained, not only include ethical relations between people, but also involve non-human.