土豆片贴敷法治疗肌肉注射黄体酮所致皮肤硬结疗效观察

Effect of Potato Slices Method for Skin Induration Caused by Intramuscular Injection of Progesterone

目的:观察土豆片贴敷法治疗肌肉注射黄体酮后引起皮肤硬结的临床疗效。方法:选取96例肌肉注射黄体酮后出现皮肤硬结的患者,采取随机抽样法分为观察组、对照1组及对照2组,每组32例。观察组采用土豆片贴敷法治疗,对照1组采用温水湿热敷法治疗,对照2组采用50%硫酸镁湿热敷法治疗。治疗后观察3组疼痛的改善情况,并比较3组的临床疗效。结果:治疗后,3组视觉模拟量表评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);观察组的视觉模拟量表评分均低于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05)。治疗后观察组的疼痛消失时间均低于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05),临床疗效均优于对照1组和对照2组(P<0.05)。结论:土豆片贴敷法可快速缓解肌肉注射黄体酮引起的疼痛,解除皮下硬结,疗效优于温水湿热敷及50%硫酸镁湿热敷。

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of potato slices method in treating skin induration caused by intramuscular injection of progesterone. Methods： Divided 96 cases of patients with skin induration caused by intramuscular injection of progesterone into the observation group,control group 1,and control group 2 randomly,32 cases in each group.The observation group received application of potato slices for treatment,control group 1 was treated with hot application with warm water, and control group 2 received wet and hot application with magnesium sulfate with a concentration of 50%.Observed the improvement of pain, and compared the clinical effect in three groups after treatment. Results： After treatment,visual analogue scale scores in three groups were reduced（P〈0.05）. Visual analogue scale scores in the observation group were respectively lower than those of control group 1 and control group 2（P〈0.05）. After treatment,the disappearance time of pain in the observation group was respectively lower than that of control group 1 and control group 2（P〈0.05）. The clinical effect of the observation group was respectively superior to that of control group 1 and control group 2（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion：Applying potato slices method can quickly relieve the pain caused by intramuscular injection of progesterone and cure skin induration. Its curative effect is better than that of hot application of warm water and wet and hot application of magnesium sulfate with a concentration of 50%.