渝东南传统民居窗户的地域文化探析

Study on the Regional Culture of Windows of Traditional Residences in Southeast Chongqing

窗户是民居建筑的重要要素,从一定程度上可反映建筑物的性质与地位,以及当地人的精神生活。该文从渝东南传统民居窗户的窗户形制、外形与纹样等角度出发,结合实地调研数据,对其背后蕴含的地域文化进行研究、分析,阐述渝东南民居窗户的美学特征,以便更好地了解渝东南传统民居的特征元素及少数民族的生活状态。

Windows, an important element of residential buildings, can to some extent reflect the nature and status of the building and the local life as well.Based on the forms, looks and carve patterns of the traditional residential windows in Southeast Chongqing, combined with the field survey data, the regional culture of the windows is studied and analyzed, with its aesthetic features elaboratedto give a better understanding on the characteristics of the traditional residences and the living conditions of the ethnic minorities in Southeast Chongqing.