皇族的象征在陨落中——晚清京口驻防旗人社会

Comedown of the imperial family's symbol— Eight-banner garrison comminity in Jingkou in the Late Qing Dynasty

镇江是清代八旗驻防城市,旗人在镇江人眼中是朝廷的象征。随着清王朝的没落和旗人地位的下降,镇江旗人的生存方式也发生了改变。镇江旗人常常利用政治上的优越地位和法律上的特权,从破坏性活动中获取收入。镇江旗人的负面形象加深了民众对清朝政权的恶感,从而加速了镇江地方政权的瓦解。

Zhenjiang was the city of Eight-banner garrison in the Qing Dynasty. In the eyes of the people of Zhen- jiang, Eight-banner people were a symbol of the court. With the decline of the Qing Dynasty and Banner-people＇s status, Zhenjiang Banner-people＇s life style changed. Zhenjiang Eight-banner people exploited political superiority and take advantage of legal prerogatives. They profited from destructive activity. The negative image of the Eight- banner people of Zhenjiang deepened people＇s aversion to the Qing Dynasty, therefore accelerating the collapse of local government.