长江经济带气象保障问题分析与机制创新研究

Analysis of meteorological support for Yangtze River Economic Belt and study of mechanism innovation

建设长江经济带是党中央、国务院作出的重大决策部署。习近平总书记指出,长江经济带发展必须坚持生态优先、绿色发展,把生态环境保护摆在优先地位,共抓大保护,不搞大开发。这对气象保障提出了更高的要求。通过分析长江经济带气象保障服务现状和存在的主要问题,认为做好长江经济带气象保障服务的关键在于创新气象业务服务体系,提出了加强气象监测预报预警能力、建立区域协调协同机制、创新气象科研和人才使用机制的建议,以促进为长江经济带发展提供全方位的气象保障工作。

The construction of Yangtze River Economic Belt is a great decision and arrangement made by CPC Central Committee and the State Council. General Secretary Xi Jinping has pointed out that the development of Yangtze River Economic Belt must adhere to ecological priority, green development and environmental protection, and seek comprehensive conservation without large exploitation. So it has set higher requirements to the meteorological support. Through the analysis on service status and main problems of meteorological support for Yangtze River Economic Belt, it is revealed that the key to sound meteorological support service for the Yangtze River Economic Belt is meteorological operational service system innovation. The suggestions including promotion of meteorological monitoring, forecasting and early - warning ability, establishment of regional coordination mechanism and the innovation of meteorological scientific research and talent employment mechanism are proposed, which have important significance for providing all - round meteorological support for Yangtze River Economic Belt development.