内蒙古人口与土地城镇化耦合协调性研究

Study on Coupling Coordination Between Population and Land Urbanization in Inner Mongolia

人口城镇化与土地城镇化协调发展是促进内蒙古资源可持续发展的主要途径之一,从人口和土地两大维度构建指标体系,运用熵权法和耦合协调度模型,根据耦合协调度测度标准,对1995年-2014年内蒙古的人口与土地城镇化的耦合协调度进行评价与识别。结果表明:内蒙古人口和土地城镇化的综合水平都有明显程度的上升,表现出明显的阶段性特征;人口与土地耦合协调度方面也由极度失调逐渐转变为初级协调型,在1995年-2008年为人口城镇化滞后型,此后为土地滞后型,最后提出促进人口与土地城镇化协调发展的建议。

The harmonious development of Population urbanization and land urbanization is one of the main waysto promote the sustainable development of resources in Inner Mongolia. This papr constructsan index system to undertake an evaluation and recognition to the coupling coordination degree of Inner Mongoliapopulation and land urbanization from 1995 to 2014from the two dimensions of population and land with the entropy weight method. Re- sults show that the comprehensive level of Inner Mongolia population and land urbanization improves significantly with obvious stage characteristics;the population and land coupling coordination degree also transforms from extreme imbalance gradually to the primary coordination. From 1995 to 2008, it has transformedfrom urban population of lagging type to land lag, and finally it puts forward suggestions to promote the population and land urbanization coor- dinated development.