另类欲望的隐秘表达——男同性恋网络聊天室的性邀约话语

Secret expression of deviant desire: sexual invitation discourse in gay online chat room

为了规避主流社会的注意与网络治理,同性恋社群发展出多样的替代性表达方式。本文聚焦北京某男同性恋网络聊天室,结合丰富语料,探析性邀约话语的语言特征,涉及语篇结构、言语模式、词汇与语法特征,总结出词汇替代的八种方式。这种另类的言语表达既可以降低风险,实现交际目的,也成为身份认同、身份建构的话语资源,为同性恋社群所共享。对同性恋话语的研究有助于提升性少数群体的社会可见度,展现边缘群体的生命经验与生存策略,反思性别文化与性别结构。

In order to avoid attention from mainstream society and network governance,gay community has developed various alternative ways of sex expression. This paper focused on a gay online chat room in Beijing,and analyzed linguistic traits of sexual invitation discourse,including text structure,expression pattern and traits of vocabulary and grammar. This paper found eight ways of vocabulary substitution,which could not only lower the risk and achieve communicative goal,but also become the discourse resources of identity construction shared by gay community. The studies of gay discourse could promote the visibility of sexual minorities,demonstrate the experiences and strategies of marginal group,and reflect on the culture and structure of gender and sexuality.