意识研究中的二元论及其困境

The Dualism and Its Dilemma of Consciousness Research

当代西方科学界、哲学界在对脑科学成果进行解读、消化和利用时,形成了多样性的解读和多元化的走向,而二元论就是其重要的走向之一。一些科学家对科学问题与哲学问题模糊不分、概念混淆、变相的笛卡尔主义以及部分论谬误等问题,形成了科学中的二元论错误。二元论的走向与变化对唯物主义、马克思主义形成了严重的威胁与挑战,对此,我们理应作出回答。

In the contemporary western, both of science and philosophy are interpreting, digesting and utilizing the achievements in the field of brain science. At the same time,a variety of interpretations and trends have being formed. Among them, the dualism is one of the important trends. Some scientists fuzzy regardless of the neural science and philosophy, confused concepts, meanwhile, there are disguised Cartesian materialism errors, resulting in the formation of the neural science geek dualism. The tendency and the change of the new dualism have formed a serious threat and challenge of materialism and Marxism. In this regard, we ought to make an answer.