中国传统政策文化及其对政策科学本土化的价值

Chinese Traditional Policy Culture and Its Value to Localization of Policy Science

政策科学本土化需要从传统文化中汲取营养。在中国传统文化中蕴含了丰富的政策观。道家的自然主义政策观、儒家的中和主义政策观和法家的权治主义政策观,是其中最具代表性的关于政策的思想和文化观念。为推动当代中国政策科学的本土化,有必要深入研究这些传统政策文化的内涵及其现代价值,以便从中汲取有益的养分。传统政策文化对于政策科学本土化的价值主要体现在以下几个方面:为政策科学本土化研究提供翔实的思想资料、丰富的历史经验、可资借鉴的行为模式、中国人特有的价值伦理和中国特色的话语体系。

The localization of policy science needs to absorb nutrition from lraditional culture. In traditional Chinese culture, there are rich policy views. The naturalism policy view of Taoist, the neutralization policy view of Confucian and the power governance policy view of Legalism are the most representative ideas and cultural about policy. In order to promote the localization of policy science in contemporary China, it is necessary to study the connotation and value of the traditional policy culture, so we can draw useful nutrients from it. The value of traditional policy culture for the localization of policy science is mainly reflected in the following aspects： Providing full and accurate ideas data, abundant historical experience, behavior model can be used for reference, Chinese unique value ethics and discourse system with Chinese characteristics.