制种玉米去雄机抽雄部件性能测试系统设计

Design on Testing System for Tassel-Removal Component Performance in Seed Corn Detasseling Machine

为了模拟去雄作业过程,分析影响去雄效果的因素,对抽雄部件进行性能测试和参数优化,设计了抽雄部件性能测试系统。该系统主要由抽雄部件驱动系统、植株喂入系统、数据采集处理系统和总体控制系统等组成。试验分析表明:测试系统操作简单合理、运行平稳,结构参数和工作参数连续可调,能够模拟去雄作业过程,为抽雄部件及去雄机的开发提供了试验平台。

In order to simulate the process of detasseling operations, analysis of factors affecting the emasculation effects. testing performance and optimization parameters of tassel-removal component, a testing system of extraction tassel-removal component is designed. The system consisted of driving system for the detasseling components, eorn plant feeding system, data collection and analysis system, and central eontroling system, etc. The experiments show that the test system operation is simple, reasonable and stable, structural parameters and operating parameters is continuously adjustable, the process of detasseling operations can be simulated, provide a test platform for the development of tassel-removal components and detsseling machine.