近现代以来我国乡村武术社会结构变迁研究

Study on the Changes of Social Structure of Chinese Rural Wushu in Recent Years

近现代以来,西学东渐使我国乡村社会发生了翻天覆地的变化,武术作为乡村文化的一部分,也发生了很大改变。本研究运用文化学、历史学、社会学的理论与方法,以重大历史事件为结点,在界定乡村武术社会结构的基础上,分析了乡村武术生存环境、习练人口、经济基础、技术思想等社会构成要素的具体变化,有利于系统认识乡村武术社会结构的具体变化。

In modern times, Western learning to China's rural society earth shaking changes have taken place, martial arts as a part of rural culture, also has a corresponding change. In this study, the use of cultural science, history, sociology theory and method, to major historical events as nodes, on the basis of defining social structure of rural martial arts, analyzes the rural Wushu survival environment, practicing character, economic foundation, technical thought and social elements of the change, system is conducive to the understanding of the specific changes in the social structure of rural martial arts.