专利法律价值评估研究

Study on evaluation for patent law value

建立了专利价值评估指标体系,按照其中的11项评价指标,对吉林省2014-2015年机械工程领域授权有效发明专利进行了专利评估和专利市场转化价值分析,获得了可能有市场转化前景的价值专利。阐述了专利价值评估的重要性,指出专利价值评估是实现专利产业化的关键环节。目前大部分企业的专利只有很少开展了质押、许可和转让等专利运营活动,仍有大部分的专利技术成果没有得到有效的转化和使用,并没有对经济技术的发展做出实际性的贡献。该研究提供的专利价值评价方法,有助于价值专利在促进经济发展中发挥重要作用。

An index system for patent value evaluation was established, and its 11 evaluation indexes were used to evalu- ate the values of the valid invention patents authorized from 2014 to 2105 in the machinery field of Jilin province, and the valuable patents with the possible market transformation prospects were obtained. The study interpreted the importance of the patent value evaluation, and pointed that value evaluation is a key link of patent industrialization ; at present, few of patents performed the patent operation activities such as pledge, permission, transfer; there are still lots of the patents are not effectively transferred and used, thus they don＇ t make a practical contribution to the economic development. The proposed patent value evaluation method is of significance to promoting the role of pa- tents in economic development.